Experiments on the Foundations of Quantum Physics
The increasing level of control over individual quantum systems provides access to hitherto unachieved parameter and resolution regimes for novel tests of quantum theory [1]. Our goal is to exploit this regime.
Jointly with Anton Zeilinger's group we have performed tests of a new incompatibility theorem for a broad class of nonlocal realistic hidden-variable theories [2, 3] that had been suggested by Leggett [4]. Our current focus is on massive mechanical resonators, which are now becoming gradually available for the study of macroscopic quantum phenomena [5].
[1] M. Aspelmeyer, A. Zeilinger, A quantum renaissance, Physics World 21, No.7, July 2008
[2] S. Gröblacher, T. Paterek, R. Kaltenbaek, C. Brukner, M. Zukowski, M. Aspelmeyer, A. Zeilinger, An experimental test of non-local realism, Nature 446, 871-875 (2007)
[3] T. Paterek, A. Fedrizzi, S. Gröblacher, T. Jennewein, M. Zukowski, M. Aspelmeyer, A. Zeilinger, Experimental test of non-local realistic theories without the rotational symmetry assumption, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 210406 (2007)
[4] A. J. Leggett, Nonlocal Hidden-Variable Theories and Quantum Mechanics: An Incompatibility Theorem, Found. Phys. 33, 1469 (2003).
[5] M. Arndt, M. Aspelmeyer, A. Zeilinger, How to extend quantum experiments, Fortschr. Phys. 57, 1153 (2009).